Limestone has been a frequently used building stone in many buildings and monuments throughout the history of civilization and it's still being used in today's buildings, especially the kind that's known as marble and it ...

Turkey has a rich archaeological and cultural heritage. However, a lack of experts in terrestrial survey, combined with technical deficiencies, result in inadequate documentation of heritage sites. Poorly operated terrestrial ...

Planning plays an important role in orderly services and use of resources. Such planning requires a correct set of spatial data, which should be properly integrated and shared. GIS technology not only helps in the analysis ...

Geographic Information System is an important tool for collecting, storing, searching, analyzing and printing of geographical information. Riyadh Municipality is fully aware of the great importance of the GPS/GIS application. ...

In architectural design education, the main objective is to help students, especially first-year students, improve their design ideas, creativity, perception of three dimensions and ways of expressing them. Thus, as an ...

As a profession and as a discipline, architecture is at a crossroads in the digital age. Academic institutions have been faced with the question of how to integrate digital technology into their curricula. Changes of ...

Architectural design studios are particular spaces of architectural education which implicates an education psychology including the basic principle of knowing-in-action. They are original classrooms where professional and ...

Urban heritage is one of the primary sign and symbols of human evolution through history. It means inherited civilization of predecessors and it is a unique and irreplaceable resource which reflects a rich and diverse ...

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Utopia, a phenomenon shaped in the frame of criticism, can be described as a proposal representing hope for the future. Architecture, which is a critical practice, creates new grounds for debate in the discipline with ...